1. Sentence Pattern:
2. Learn these to score good marks.
3. What is called a sentence? It is a group of words  which makes complete sense.
4. Example: You are a good student.
5. Ram ruled his kingdom very wisely.
6. In this case Ram  is the person  who does the action  called"ruled" is the Subject.
7. The person who does something is the Subject of the sentence.
8. Ram treated his subjects very kindly.
9. Here also Ram is the subject.
10. Know about the verb. Verb is an action word.
11. The word which tells about an action done by the subject.
12. Sita sang nicely.
13. What did Sita do? Sang 
14. Sang is the action word. So it is the verb.
15. Mr. Modi became our Prime Minister.
16. The word that completes the meaning  in a sentence is called 
17.  a complement.
18. Mr Modi became what? our Prime Minister.
19. The words Our Prime-Minister is the complement.
20. What is object complement?
21. We elected him as our leader.   
22. ask a question? what did we do?
23.  we elected ? whom?him? as what Our leader.
24. Object. The word which receives the action from the subject.
25. I ate an apple yesterday.
26. What did you eat yesterday? an apple
27. So apple is the object.
28. It may be a direct object or an Indirect one.
29. My mother gave me a nice lunch.
30. Ask a question. What did your mother give you? a nice lunch.This is the direct object.
31. To whom did she give the lunch?
32. to you. in this sentence me.this is the indirect object.
33. What is an Adjunct?
34. it is a word  or group of words which answers to these questions,How? When? Where?
35. He came to our house by bus.How did he come to our house?
36. Krishna went to Coimbatore  by train.Where did Krishna go?
37. You read,write and speak English well. How? well.
38. I shall meet you tomorrow near the park. Where?and When?
39. Learn these following patterns:
40. S+V. Sheela woke up early. Sheela subject woke up. verb
41. S+V+O  Ram wore his new dress. Ram subject wore action word verb what? new dress. object.
42. S+V+IO+DO My father presented me a pen.My father subject presented verb what did he give? a pen direct object and to whom, to me is the Indirect object.
43. S+V+C He was happy. he subject was verb happy complement.
44. S+V+O+C Writing will make you a complete man.
45. Writing  subject will make verb You object a complete man. is a complement.
46. S+V+A. She was going to the cinema.
47. She subject was going verb  to the cinema . Adjunct.
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